Traveling as a vegetarian can be like a treasure hunt at times. It is a joy to see more than a few choices on the menu or the buffet spread. For vegetarian Food in Sri Lanka, I knew I would get basic South Indian food – like Rice and some Curry, wherever I go.
From my first trip, I remember eating a lot of red string hoppers on the road. However, this time I was there for an exquisite culinary experience with MasterChef George Calombaris. So, my senses were all prepared to enjoy the culinary delights of MasterChef and the food on the road trip.
Vegetarian Food in Sri Lanka
So, what did this vegetarian discover?
Coconut Sambol – Popular Food in Sri Lanka
Pink-colored grated Coconut Sambol is something that I ate with my every meal on the road trip in Sri Lanka. At Cinnamon Lodge at Habarana, I sat with Chef Ranaveera to understand how he makes it – his smile said – you want the recipe for this. I think he thought it was like asking for the recipe for Lemon Juice.
For Sri Lankans, Coconut Sambol is such a staple thing that they do not realize it’s a novelty for outsiders. It is freshly grated coconut, red onions, red chili flakes, and salt mixed together with hand till they get a uniform pink color.
It is yummy and goes perfectly well with most food. Try it with Hoppers that I am showing you just in a minute.
Do check if it has fish in it – as that is a common ingredient for a version of Coconut Sambol.
Gotu Kola Sambol
Gotu Kola is a green leaf locally found in Sri Lanka and I was told in India as well. This Wikipedia gives all possible names of these leaves – the only name I had heard of is Brahmi – which is an Ayurvedic herb used in many medicines.
So, all you have to do is finely grate these leaves and add to the coconut Sambol above and you have a green version of coconut Sambol. In fact, Chef at Cinnamon Lodge told me that you can use any green leave like parsley and the Coconut Sambol becomes your salad.
If instead of green leaves, you add tomatoes, it becomes a Tomato Onion Sambol. Basically, flavor your coconut with anything that can be eaten raw and
Lunu Miris
This is a variation of Sambol – made from dry red chili. Yes, I know, you can see the red color. Well, Lunu means onions and Miris (almost like our Mirchi) means Chilli in Sinhala. So, it is essentially a concoction of Onion, Dried Red Chillies, Salt, and a bit of lemon juice. The quantities vary from home to home and from chef to chef.
I was told this is an essential side dish that you can eat with hoppers or with rice any time of the day.
Colorful Hoppers
Hoppers are like Kerala Appams. They are made in a bowl-like vessel. A spoonful of watery thin rice batter is put into the bowl in a way that the center is thick and fluffy while the sides are thin and crisp. The plain version of this is made only with rice batter.
The Beetroot version has beetroot crushed into the batter and comes in nice pink color.
Spinach or some green leaves are added to make a green hopper.
The most commonly eaten hopper though is Egg Hopper – where a raw egg is put on the appam and allowed to cook in steam by covering the vessel.
Almost every breakfast I had here was Hoppers with Coconut Sambol or Lunu Mirsi or Mango Chutney.
String Hoppers
The String Hoppers are mostly made of red rice. They come in piles – small hoppers piled one over the other. Each one typically makes one bite if you can manage to pull them apart.
String hoppers are essentially bland and do not much taste for themselves. So, their taste depends on the company you provide them with. Choose from a range of curries, chutneys, or Sambol.
Kurakkan Pittu
The Kurakkan is Ragi or Nachni in Sinhala. This is like a steamed Idiyappam made of equal parts of rice flour and Ragi flour. However, what I ate in Sri Lanka was very hot and spicy not the bland ones that I have eaten in Kerala.
So, you eat it with lots of coconut milk. In fact, you break this into a powdery spread and pour a lot of coconut milk.
Boiled Healthy Options – Kiri Ala & Sweet Potato
At one lunch I had a helping of Kiri Ala – well, it is just boiled yam. Another time I had a similar helping of boiled sweet potato. Yet another time, I had a helping of boiled pumpkin.
All these dishes were garnished with a bit of Tadka and sprinkled with bits of coconut. Then, it’s up to you to mix and match it with spicy chutneys.
Quite a healthy choice for vegetarian food in Sri Lanka, I must say. Yes, they taste healthy too – if you know what that means.
Curries & Chutneys – Everyday Vegetarian Food in Sri Lanka
Daal Curry – Our humble Toor daal is called Daal Curry here. This is a rudimentary version of our Daal – usually thick boiled daal without much of Tadka.
Mango Curry – I have eaten Mango in many shapes and forms but never as a curry. In Sri Lanka, slices of mango were cooked in spicy curry – making it a Chatpata curry. I quite enjoyed eating it.
Mango Chutney is pretty much like our sweet and sour (Khatti-Meethi) Mango chutney. Sri Lankans eat it with hoppers, or with rice. I could just lick it off – just like that.
Sri Lankan Desserts
I did not explore desserts too much but there were two things I had to try:
A Beetroot Burfi and A Semolina Burfi – they were intriguing. Too sweet for my taste, but nonetheless had a unique taste.
Most other desserts were pretty western – pastries, truffles, ice creams, and pies. Nothing that sounded local.
In this country, you can have some of the spiciest food – dry red chili is their favorite spice. It seems Cinnamon is something they export – did not see it being used much in the food.
However, I loved their mild tea options. They provide a perfect ending to every meal. On the road, it was King Coconut which was my favorite cooler.
Recommend you read the following travel blog on Sri Lanka.
Polonnaruwa – the Most beautiful ruined city
Anuradhapura – Things to see in the ancient capital
I didn’t enjoy the food in Sri Lanka, except for the side dishes like sambols and chutneys. A lot of it tasted like Kerala food not-done-right!
Shweta, I had a reasonable experience and like you I enjoyed the Sambols, Chutneys and Hoppers.
You are like. Most of the forging doesn’t like Sri Lanka food. Mostly tourist takes rice & kottu.
You making me hungry
🙂
Thats the purpose, Clinton 🙂
I think I like the colorful hoppers the most, they look too good and I was playing with some ideas on how to use them maybe in a fusion dish. Otherwise I have never fancied Sri Lankan food before but I have to say that especially the chutneys sound good.
You would like Coconut Sambol.It is quite close to the Chutneys we have in South India but still, has a distinct flavor of local red chilies.
I loved the food in Sri Lanka when I was there. These vegetarian options look great.
I always share what I eat in places where vegetarian food is not so easily available. Yes, Sri Lanka had many options to explore for us vegetarians.
I am no vegetarian but I would love to try all of these foods if I ever visit Sri Lanka. Plus the Vegetable sandwich is my favourite kind of sandwich
Anosa, I always say – everyone is a vegetarian. Some people also choose to be non-vegetarians 🙂
Sri Lanka is one desrination on my to visit list.Its reassuring that there is vegetarian food available as I totally agree with you that in some countries getting decent vegetarian food is a challenge. I love all the spicey sambals they sound delicious.
Nayna, Since everyone is a vegetarian, everyone can enjoy these tangy Sambols of Sri Lanka. Hope you get to travel there soon enough.
I love coconut roti ..this spicy sambal looks so tempting.
Jagruti, if you love coconut – Konkan, Kerala and Sri Lanka are the perfect destinations for you.
Sri Lanka is a good place to try vegetarian food. There isn’t much demand for meat there.
Well, coming from India, I would say it is not difficult to get vegetarian food in India and Sri Lankans understand what I mean by vegetarian.
The mango chutney of Sri Lanka is a popular dish in India too. The sweet & sour taste of it is favorite among families who prepare it with love in homes.
Great Blog! Dishes really look delicious. Vegetarian food is always safe and best. Thanks for the recipes.